The conjoint importance of the hippocampus and anterior thalamic nuclei for allocentric spatial learning: evidence from a disconnection study in the rat.

UI - 21434214

PMID- 11549742

DA - 20010910

DCOM- 20011004

IS - 1529-2401

VI - 21

IP - 18

DP - 2001 Sep 15

TI - The conjoint importance of the hippocampus and anterior thalamic nuclei for allocentric spatial learning: evidence from a disconnection study in the rat.

PG - 7323-30 AB - A disconnection procedure was used to test whether the hippocampus and anterior thalamic nuclei form functional components of the same spatial memory system. Unilateral excitotoxic lesions were placed in the anterior thalamic (AT) nuclei and hippocampus (HPC) in either the same (AT-HPC Ipsi group) or contralateral (AT-HPC Contra group) hemispheres of rats. The behavioral effects of these combined lesions were compared in several spatial memory tasks sensitive to bilateral hippocampal lesions. In all of the tasks tested, T-maze alternation, radial arm maze, and Morris water maze, those animals with lesions placed in the contralateral hemispheres were more impaired than those animals with lesions in the same hemisphere. These results provide direct support for the notion that the performance of tasks that require spatial memory rely on the operation of the anterior thalamus and hippocampus within an integrated neural network.

AD - School of Psychology, University of Cardiff, Wales CF10 3YG, United

[emd]

FAU - Warburton, E C

AU - Warburton EC

FAU - Baird, A

AU - Baird A

FAU - Morgan, A

AU - Morgan A

FAU - Muir, J L

AU - Muir JL

FAU - Aggleton, J P

AU - Aggleton JP

LA - eng

PT - Journal Article

CY - United States

TA - J Neurosci

JID - 8102140

RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate)

SB - IM

MH - Animal

MH - Anterior Thalamic Nuclei/pathology/*physiology

MH - Behavior, Animal/physiology

MH - Brain Injuries/chemically induced/pathology

MH - Hippocampus/pathology/*physiology

MH - Laterality/physiology

MH - Male

MH - Maze Learning/*physiology

MH - Memory/*physiology

MH - Microinjections

MH - N-Methylaspartate

MH - Nerve Net/physiology

MH - Rats

MH - Space Perception/*physiology

MH - Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

EDAT- 2001/09/11 10:00

MHDA- 2001/10/05 10:01

AID - 21/18/7323 [pii]

URLF- http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/full/21/18/7323

URLS- http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/abstract/21/18/7323

PST - ppublish

SO - J Neurosci 2001 Sep 15;21(18):7323-30.


This archive is sponsored by HVS Image